What is an airbrush? What does it mean and what do you need?

An airbrush is a painting tool that uses compressed air to spray paint in a mist. It is often used to paint detailed parts of plastic models and figures, and can achieve a beautiful finish.

To start airbrush painting, you will need several tools, such as a handpiece and a compressor. We will explain each in detail.

Handpiece

A handpiece is a tool that sprays paint in a mist. There are three main types: double action, trigger action, and single action. Each has its own characteristics, so it's important to choose one that suits your ease of use and the purpose of your painting.

compressor

A compressor is a device that supplies the air needed to spray paint with an airbrush. The airbrush uses the air compressed by the compressor to spray the paint in a mist.

There are many different types of compressors, and it is important to choose one that suits your work environment and purpose. Recently, easy-to-use rechargeable compressors have also appeared.

air hose

An air hose is a tube that connects an airbrush to a compressor and supplies compressed air. There are various types, such as flexible braided hoses and spiral-shaped air hoses that are easy to store. It is best to choose one that suits your workspace and ease of use.

Other necessary tools

In addition to the above, you will also need the following tools to airbrush.

・Paints and solvents (lacquer paint, etc.)
Select the appropriate paint depending on the object and purpose of painting, and dilute it with a solvent if necessary.

・Paint booths are installed to prevent paint from scattering and to keep the room clean. For health reasons, we recommend those with ventilation functions.

Paint trays for mixing paint, tissue paper for wiping, gloves, etc. It's a good idea to have these small items ready to go to ensure the work goes smoothly.

Airbrush (handpiece) structure and main parts

Handpieces are made up of many small parts. Here we will look at the most important main parts, using a double-action handpiece as an example.

Trigger button

The trigger button is one of the most important parts when operating an airbrush. Pressing this button down releases air, and pulling it back releases paint. By controlling the amount of air and paint simultaneously, you can achieve delicate expressions.

Paint cup

A paint cup is a container used to store paint in an airbrush. Broadly speaking, there are two types: an "integrated type" that is integrated with the handpiece, and a "detachable type" that is removable. The integrated type is convenient and relatively easy to maintain, while the detachable type makes it easy to replace and clean the paint, making it convenient for frequently using a variety of paints.

needle

The needle is a needle-shaped part that runs through the center of the handpiece. It works in conjunction with the movement of the trigger button, allowing you to precisely adjust the amount of paint sprayed by how hard you pull the needle. This allows for a wide range of expressions, from painting thin lines to painting large surfaces.

nozzle

The nozzle is the hole at the tip of the handpiece through which the paint is sprayed, and the size of the nozzle hole affects the amount of paint sprayed and the spray range. Nozzles are available in a variety of diameters, and by using the right one depending on the purpose of the painting, you can expect more efficient and beautiful finishes.

How to use and operate an airbrush

Here we will explain the basic usage and operation of an airbrush.

1. Advance preparation

Before using the airbrush, first pour the paint into the paint cup. Paint is generally diluted with a solvent before use. The dilution ratio varies depending on the type of paint, but first try a ratio of about 1:1, then spray it and adjust it while checking the condition of the paint.

2. Painting

Once you're ready, you can start painting parts. If you're using a double-action airbrush, first press the button with your index finger or thumb to release air, then pull the trigger toward you to spray paint.

When painting, it is important to apply multiple thin layers rather than one thick coat at a time. This will result in a beautiful, even finish. Also, keeping your arms close to your sides while working will help stabilize the handpiece and allow for more accurate painting.

How to choose an airbrush

When choosing an airbrush, there are several points to consider to find the best one. Here we will look at how to make a specific selection.

Operability

As mentioned above, there are three types of handpieces: double action, single action, and trigger action. Double action handpieces allow you to adjust the air and paint output independently, making them suitable for a wide range of painting applications and recommended for those looking for versatility.

Single action sprays air and paint simultaneously with the push of a button, making it easy to operate and suitable for beginners. Trigger action sprays paint by operating a lever like an air gun, making it less tiring to use for long periods of time.

Paint cup

There are two types of paint cups: one that is integrated with the handpiece, and one that is detachable. The one-piece type allows for smooth maintenance after use and is suitable for those who want to handle it easily. On the other hand, the detachable type allows you to freely change the cup according to the type and amount of paint, making it convenient for those who frequently paint a variety of different types.

Nozzle diameter

Airbrush nozzle diameters generally come in three main types: 0.2mm, 0.3mm, and 0.5mm. 0.2mm is suitable for drawing fine lines, while 0.5mm is suitable for painting large areas or solid paint. The 0.3mm type is highly versatile and can be used for a wide range of applications, from fine painting to solid paint. If you're unsure, it's best to choose the 0.3mm.

brand

Each brand has its own concept and product lineup. Therefore, when choosing an airbrush, it is recommended to choose based on the brand's characteristics. By choosing a brand that matches the functions and design you are looking for, you may be able to find an airbrush that is easier to use.

If you're looking for an airbrush brand, try "RAYWOOD (PROFIX)"

If you are considering purchasing an airbrush, we recommend the airbrush brand "PROFIX" from " RAYWOOD ." RAYWOOD is actively expanding its airbrush business, and PROFIX is a core brand that has gained support from many users.

PROFIX sells products unique to PROFIX, including easy-to-use rechargeable airbrush sets. We also carry a wide range of accessories such as air hoses and paint cups, allowing you to choose the product that best suits your needs.

summary

An airbrush is a tool that uses compressed air supplied by a compressor to spray paint in a mist using a handpiece, allowing you to achieve beautiful paintwork.

There are three types of handpieces: double action, which allows for precise adjustment of the amount of air and paint, single action, which is simple to operate, and trigger action, which is suitable for long-term work. Paint cups come in integrated and separate types, and it is important to select the nozzle diameter according to the purpose of painting.

If you're having trouble choosing an airbrush, consider PROFIX, an airbrush brand developed by RAYWOOD. The RAYWOOD official website features a wide selection of PROFIX's high-quality airbrush sets and accessories. Find the perfect product for your needs.

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